What is IP and what types of IP - Learn Networking Concept
What Is an IP Address?
An IP address is a small digit that uniquely identifies an Internet-connected device. Each device connected to the internet must have an IP address.
These numbers are assigned by organizations, but they don't always make sense. IP addresses are made up of four parts, each separated by periods (dots). The first three numbers identify the area of the world where a device is located. The last number identifies the specific device within that area.
For example, if you're in Seattle and your IP address is 123.456.789, it means that you're somewhere in North America (123) on a server with 456 other devices.
You can check your IP address by visiting a website like What is my IP or by using a mobile app. You can also find it in your phone settings or on your computer.
How an IP Address Works
An IP address is a 32-bit number. It uniquely identifies a bunch (laptop or another device, such as a printer or router) on a TCP/IP community. IP addresses are commonly expressed in dotted-decimal format, with four numbers separated by intervals, including 192.168. 123.132
Can 2 gadgets have the same IP cope? Unless your router malfunctions, two devices have to in no way get the same IP cope with underneath this machine. Your router knows which IP addresses are already in use and may not supply them out twice. More usually, IP warfare can arise whilst you assign static IP addresses for your community.
How are IP addresses used? The IP cope with uniquely identifies each tool on the net; without one, there's no manner to touch them. IP addresses permit computing devices (which includes PCs and tablets) to communicate with destinations like websites and streaming offerings, and they let websites realize who's connecting.
There are 4 Types Of IP Addresses
IP addresses are dynamic addresses. They don’t indicate a specific location but instead indicate how the computer is connected to the internet.
- public IP Addresses
- personal IP Addresses
- static IP Addresses
- dynamic IP Addresses
#Public IP Addresses:
A public IP address (or unpronounceable IP) is a copy of an internet IP. It's not associated with any particular customer and can be remotely accessed on the internet. Public IPs are split into two parts - a network portion, and an equally public identifier that works as a signature for establishing the connection.
#personal IP Addresses:
A personal IP deal (or community copes with) is a binary setting determined by your router – it can be an address or subnet range or mask, and it’s used to direct two gadgets at the equal community within the equal community of a private IP deal to every different.
#Private IP Addresses:
A static IP cope is just like a static identity within the bottle. That’s why it’s called static, as it stays the identical address in all places. On the opposite aspect of the spectrum, dynamic IP deals with giving up and adjusting itself to the radius host (or server) it connect to.
#Dynamic IP address:
Dynamic IP addresses are a type of Internet access that actually changes when your device connects to the network. When you use dynamic IP addresses, your IP address will be assigned to you dynamically, rather than being static. However, the difference between static and dynamic IPs is that static IPs are always connected to specific devices. Dynamic IPs can be assigned by either DHCP or PPPoE.
How Do I Find Out My IP Address?
The best way to find your IP address is by using a tool like What is my IP Address.com or ipchicken.com. You can check your IP address by visiting a website like What is my IP or by using a mobile app.
You can also find it in your phone settings or on your computer. You can also find your IP address by checking your device settings or in the control panel on your computer.
Here’s how to find your IP address on a computer:
- For windows command: ipconfig /all
- For Linux command: ifconfig /all
A version of the IP address
There are variations of IP that currently coexist in the global Internet: IP model 4 (IPv4) and IP version 6 (IPv6). IP addresses are made up of binary values and force the routing of all records over the Internet. IPv4 addresses are 32 bits long, and IPv6 addresses are 128 bits long.
How Can Someone "Spoof" The IP Address?
How does someone spoof an IP cope with it? In IP spoofing, a hacker uses a gear to alter the source deal within the packet header to make the receiving computer machine think the packet is from a dependent on supply, which includes every other laptop in a legitimate community, and receive it. This happens on the network degree, so there are not any outside symptoms of tampering.